Germination is the process by which a seed develops into a new plant. It involves the activation of the seed's metabolic processes, leading to the growth of the embryo within the seed. Germination typically begins when a seed absorbs water (imbibition), swells, and breaks through the seed coat. Environmental factors such as temperature, moisture, light, and oxygen availability play a critical role in this process. Once germination occurs, the seedling will grow roots and shoots, enabling it to eventually establish itself and thrive as a mature plant.
Define the following terms Germination
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