Question
The diagram below illustrates the structure of a chemical compound. Which of the following statements BEST characterizes the type of molecule depicted in this image?
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[Na]*[:OH]
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(1 point)
This chemical is an acid since it can release OH- ions.
This chemical is a base because it can accept H+ ions.
This chemical is an acid because it can liberate H+ ions.
This chemical is a base because it can liberate OH- ions.
..
[Na]*[:OH]
..
(1 point)
This chemical is an acid since it can release OH- ions.
This chemical is a base because it can accept H+ ions.
This chemical is an acid because it can liberate H+ ions.
This chemical is a base because it can liberate OH- ions.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
The structure depicted in your description includes sodium (Na) and hydroxide (OH), suggesting that the compound is sodium hydroxide (NaOH), which is a well-known base.
Therefore, the BEST statement that characterizes this molecule is:
**This chemical is a base because it can accept H+ ions.**
This is because bases are typically defined as substances that can accept protons (H+ ions) or produce hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution. Sodium hydroxide dissociates in water to produce OH- ions, which is characteristic of basic properties.
Therefore, the BEST statement that characterizes this molecule is:
**This chemical is a base because it can accept H+ ions.**
This is because bases are typically defined as substances that can accept protons (H+ ions) or produce hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution. Sodium hydroxide dissociates in water to produce OH- ions, which is characteristic of basic properties.