The correct answer is all of the above.
-
Photosynthesis makes oxygen that animals can breathe: During the process of photosynthesis, plants convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen, which is essential for most living organisms that rely on oxygen for respiration.
-
Photosynthesis is the base of all food webs: Photosynthesis is fundamental to the energy supply of ecosystems. Plants (and some other organisms) produce organic compounds that serve as food for primary consumers, forming the foundation of food webs.
-
Primary consumers would have nothing to eat: Without photosynthesis, there would be no plants to provide food for primary consumers (herbivores), which would disrupt the entire food chain.
Thus, photosynthesis plays a crucial role in supporting life on Earth by producing oxygen and serving as the foundation of food chains.