The correct responses regarding how the South reacted to the election of Abraham Lincoln are:
- The South believed that the federal government was set against the South.
- The South believed that secession was unavoidable.
The other options regarding the South's belief in renewing a series of compromises and pursuing their own ways of life do not accurately reflect the prevailing sentiments at the time. Lincoln's election was perceived as a threat to the institution of slavery, leading many Southern states to conclude that they must secede from the Union.