To help you with the problem involving Tommy's field trip to Stars and Strikes Bowling, let’s break this down step-by-step.
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Setting Up the Inequality:
- The cost for each person is $15, so for \( x \) people, the cost is \( 15x \).
- The cost for renting the bowling lane for \( y \) hours is $20 per hour, which is \( 20y \).
- The total cost must be less than or equal to the budget of $200.
Therefore, the inequality representing this situation is: \[ 15x + 20y \leq 200. \]
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Calculating the Cost for 7 People for 3 Hours:
- For \( x = 7 \) and \( y = 3 \): \[ \text{Total Cost} = 15(7) + 20(3) = 105 + 60 = 165. \] Therefore, the cost for 7 people to attend for 3 hours is $165.
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Checking Budget for 10 People:
- For \( x = 10 \) and let's say \( y = 1 \) (assuming that's what you meant by "exactly -hour bowling session"): \[ \text{Total Cost} = 15(10) + 20(1) = 150 + 20 = 170. \] Since $170 is within the $200 budget, this situation confirms that 10 people for exactly 1 hour is within the budget.
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Checking Budget for 8 People:
- For \( x = 8 \) and let's say \( y = 4 \) (assuming you meant "exactly -hour bowling session"):
\[ \text{Total Cost} = 15(8) + 20(4) = 120 + 80 = 200. \] Since $200 matches the budget exactly, this confirms that 8 people for exactly 4 hours is on the budget.
Summary of Answers:
- The inequality is \( 15x + 20y \leq 200 \).
- Cost for 7 people for 3 hours: $165.
- 10 people for exactly 1 hour is within the budget.
- 8 people for exactly 4 hours is on budget.
If you need further assistance, or to graph the inequalities on Desmos, simply input the following equation:
\[ 15x + 20y \leq 200 \]
This will show you the feasible region for this event.