4. In English, explain the differences in meaning between the questions ¿Cómo está Raúl? and ¿Cómo es Raúl?

1 answer

The questions "¿Cómo está Raúl?" and "¿Cómo es Raúl?" have different meanings because they focus on different aspects of Raúl's state or character.

  1. ¿Cómo está Raúl? – This question translates to "How is Raúl?" and is typically used to inquire about Raúl's current emotional or physical state. It suggests a focus on his well-being, feelings, or condition at the moment. For example, you might ask this if you want to know if he is feeling happy, sad, sick, or stressed.

  2. ¿Cómo es Raúl? – This translates to "What is Raúl like?" and focuses on Raúl's personality, characteristics, or general nature. This question is used to gather information about his traits, habits, or how he typically is as a person. For example, you might want to know if he is friendly, funny, serious, or hardworking.

In summary, "¿Cómo está Raúl?" refers to his current state, while "¿Cómo es Raúl?" refers to his inherent qualities or characteristics.