Which scenario accurately describes an example of artificial selection?(1 point)

Responses

A woman who worked hard to become a superior athlete has children who also turn out to be dedicated athletes.
A woman who worked hard to become a superior athlete has children who also turn out to be dedicated athletes.

A scientist modifies the genes of a tomato plant to make it more resistant to disease.
A scientist modifies the genes of a tomato plant to make it more resistant to disease.

A farmer intentionally breeds oranges to be more resistant to aphids.
A farmer intentionally breeds oranges to be more resistant to aphids.

A seal living in a coastal region where food is abundant thrives and reproduces because of the abundance of food.

1 answer

The scenario that accurately describes an example of artificial selection is:

A farmer intentionally breeds oranges to be more resistant to aphids.

Artificial selection involves humans actively selecting for specific traits in plants or animals, as opposed to natural selection, where environmental factors drive which individuals reproduce. The farmer's intentional breeding of oranges for a desirable trait (resistance to aphids) is a clear example of artificial selection.