In a triangle, the measure of an exterior angle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two remote interior angles. In your case, we have two angles: 52° and 78°.
To find the exterior angle \( x \), we can use the equation:
\[ x = 52° + 78° \]
Now, we calculate:
\[ x = 52 + 78 = 130° \]
Therefore, the measure of the exterior angle \( x \) is:
\[ x = 130° \]