The sample space of an experiment is S={a, b, c, d, e, f}

. What is the probability of picking a consonant? Write your answer in the simplest fraction form.(1 point)
Responses

32
Start Fraction 3 over 2 End Fraction

23
Start Fraction 2 over 3 End Fraction

13
Start Fraction 1 over 3 End Fraction

26

1 answer

In the sample space \( S = {a, b, c, d, e, f} \), we first identify the consonants and vowels. The vowels in this set are \( a \) and \( e \). The consonants are \( b, c, d, \) and \( f \).

Counting the consonants, we have:

  • Consonants: \( b, c, d, f \) (4 consonants)
  • Vowels: \( a, e \) (2 vowels)

The total number of outcomes in the sample space is 6 (since there are 6 letters in total).

The probability of picking a consonant is calculated as follows:

\[ \text{Probability of consonant} = \frac{\text{Number of consonants}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} = \frac{4}{6} \]

This fraction simplifies to:

\[ \frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3} \]

Thus, the probability of picking a consonant is \( \frac{2}{3} \).

The correct response is: \[ \frac{2}{3} \]