In three sentences explain how increases in human population impacts water resources provide specific examples in your answer

Answer 1

Increases in human population elevate the demand for freshwater resources for drinking, sanitation, and agriculture, often leading to over-extraction of rivers and aquifers. For instance, in regions like India and Pakistan, intensive agricultural practices driven by population growth have depleted major rivers such as the Indus and Ganges, resulting in reduced water availability for both human use and ecosystems. Additionally, urban areas experiencing rapid population growth, like Cape Town, face heightened competition for limited water supplies, leading to severe droughts and water shortages.