To perform a dilation of a point with a scale factor centered at the origin, you multiply each coordinate of the point by the scale factor.
Given the endpoints A(3, 7) and B(4, 9) and a scale factor of 2, we can calculate the new coordinates A' and B' as follows:
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For point A(3, 7): \[ A' = (3 \times 2, 7 \times 2) = (6, 14) \]
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For point B(4, 9): \[ B' = (4 \times 2, 9 \times 2) = (8, 18) \]
Thus, the coordinates after dilation are:
- \( A' = (6, 14) \)
- \( B' = (8, 18) \)