Bivariate Data Analysis & Probability Unit Test

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Question
Use the table to create a scatterplot. Determine the type of association.

This table presents the x and y values required to create scatter plots and determine the type of association.
x
25 30 80 150 250 350 425 450 500
y
375 225 120 75 50 100 175 275 400


(1 point)
Responses

no association
no association

non-linear association
non-linear association

linear association
linear association

negative linear association
negative linear association

1 answer

To analyze the data and determine the type of association, we start by creating the scatterplot based on the provided x and y values.

Here are the data points from the table:

  • (25, 375)
  • (30, 225)
  • (80, 120)
  • (150, 75)
  • (250, 50)
  • (350, 100)
  • (425, 175)
  • (450, 275)
  • (500, 400)

Analyzing the Data:

  1. Plot the Points: You would plot the points on a graph with x values on the horizontal axis and y values on the vertical axis.

  2. Observe the Trend: By examining the points:

    • From (25, 375) to (30, 225), there is a decrease in y as x increases.
    • The values continue to decrease as x increases until it reaches (250, 50).
    • After that, the values begin to rise again, from (250, 50) to (500, 400).

Conclusion on Association Type:

Given the positions of the plotted points:

  • Initially, there seems to be a negative trend (downward) until (250, 50).
  • From that point, there is a positive trend (upward), suggesting a sort of U-shaped relationship.

Since the overall relationship does not exhibit a clear linear pattern throughout and the values are decreasing and then increasing, we identify this as a non-linear association.

Final Answer:

non-linear association