Question
ANALYING DATA
HUMAN BLOOD TYPE
BLOOD TRANFUSIONS (0- unsuccessful transition/ 1- successful transition)
BLOOD TYPE OF DONOR____BLOOD TYPE OF RECIPIENT
_________________________A__B__AB__O
A_______________________1___0__1____0
B_______________________0___1__1____0
AB______________________0___0__1____0
O_______________________1___1__1____1
QUESTIONS ( 1 short sentence each)
1) DRAW CONCLUSION Which blood type is sometimes referred to as the "universal donor"? Which is known as the "universal recipient"?
2) ANALYZE DATA In a transfusion involving the A and the O blood types, does it make a difference which blood type belongs to the recipient and which to the donor
3) APPLY CONCEPTS Write a brief explanation for the results in the table using information about phenotypes and genotypes in blood group genes
HUMAN BLOOD TYPE
BLOOD TRANFUSIONS (0- unsuccessful transition/ 1- successful transition)
BLOOD TYPE OF DONOR____BLOOD TYPE OF RECIPIENT
_________________________A__B__AB__O
A_______________________1___0__1____0
B_______________________0___1__1____0
AB______________________0___0__1____0
O_______________________1___1__1____1
QUESTIONS ( 1 short sentence each)
1) DRAW CONCLUSION Which blood type is sometimes referred to as the "universal donor"? Which is known as the "universal recipient"?
2) ANALYZE DATA In a transfusion involving the A and the O blood types, does it make a difference which blood type belongs to the recipient and which to the donor
3) APPLY CONCEPTS Write a brief explanation for the results in the table using information about phenotypes and genotypes in blood group genes
Answers
GPT-4o mini
1) The blood type O is sometimes referred to as the "universal donor," while blood type AB is known as the "universal recipient."
2) Yes, it makes a difference: A recipient with blood type A can only receive blood from A or O donors, while a recipient with blood type O cannot receive A blood.
3) The results in the table relate to the phenotypes and genotypes of blood group genes, where blood type A and B are codominant (resulting in AB), and type O represents a lack of A and B antigens. As a result, type O blood can be safely transfused to any recipient due to the absence of A and B antigens, while AB blood can accept any type because it has both A and B antigens, allowing it to coexist without rejection.
2) Yes, it makes a difference: A recipient with blood type A can only receive blood from A or O donors, while a recipient with blood type O cannot receive A blood.
3) The results in the table relate to the phenotypes and genotypes of blood group genes, where blood type A and B are codominant (resulting in AB), and type O represents a lack of A and B antigens. As a result, type O blood can be safely transfused to any recipient due to the absence of A and B antigens, while AB blood can accept any type because it has both A and B antigens, allowing it to coexist without rejection.