To calculate the interquartile range (IQR), we need to follow these steps:
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Sort the data: The given times in seconds are:
- 42, 56, 61, 49, 73, 67, 58, 53, 64, 70
Sorted data:
- 42, 49, 53, 56, 58, 61, 64, 67, 70, 73
-
Find the first quartile (Q1):
- Q1 is the median of the first half of the data.
- The first half (lower half) is:
- 42, 49, 53, 56, 58
- The median of these values (since there are 5 numbers, it’s the middle one):
- Q1 = 53
-
Find the third quartile (Q3):
- Q3 is the median of the second half of the data.
- The second half (upper half) is:
- 61, 64, 67, 70, 73
- The median of these values:
- Q3 = 67
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Calculate the IQR: \[ \text{IQR} = Q3 - Q1 = 67 - 53 = 14 \]
Therefore, the interquartile range (IQR) of the times in seconds is 14.
Final answer: 14.