Question

Which list correctly shows characteristics of fungi and animals?
Group of answer choices

Fungi: have a cell wall, break down dead organisms

Animals: have no cell wall, feed on other organisms


Fungi: have a cell wall, feed on other organisms

Animals: have a cell wall, make food from sunlight


Fungi: have no cell wall, make food from sunlight

Animals: have a cell wall, feed on other organisms


Fungi: have no cell wall, make food from sunlight

Animals: have no cell wall, break down dead organisms


Flag question: Question 2
Question 20 pts
Some organisms, such as mammals, have closed blood circulation systems. In mammals, blood is moved throughout the body inside blood vessels. Other organisms, such as insects, have open blood circulation systems. In insects, blood is moved to large spaces inside the body, where it comes into contact with tissue. Despite working in different ways, these blood circulation systems have similar purposes. Which statement correctly describes one of the purposes they share?
Group of answer choices

Both systems move materials throughout the organism's body.

Both systems remove harmful waste products from the organism's body.

Both systems transmit signals from the organism's muscles to its nervous system.

Both systems change food into useful nutrients and energy for the organism's cells.

Flag question: Question 3
Question 30 pts
Fires during dry seasons in the savanna (grassland) biome maintain community health. Some consumer organisms, like insects and mice, are killed by these fires, while other consumers, like birds, eat organisms affected by the fires. How does this pattern best illustrate the effect of diversity?
Group of answer choices

It reduces the frequency of negative environmental events.

It allows organisms to adapt more rapidly to changing local conditions.

It helps maintain the overall ecosystem health and efficiency of resource use.

It prevents selection pressure from affecting organisms with the environment.

Flag question: Question 4
Question 40 pts
Which internal structures in humans have the most similar functions to that of xylem in maple trees?
Group of answer choices

lungs and skin, since they are involved in gas exchange

nerves and brain, since they respond to environmental stimuli

bones and muscles, since they are responsible for movement

veins and arteries, since they transport blood throughout the body

Flag question: Question 5
Question 50 pts
Robotic Roaches

Scientists and engineers regularly study nature to develop new technology. The development of robotic insects has involved the use of high-speed videography to study the motion of insect wings during flight. This same technology is also being used in other laboratories to study the movement of cockroaches.

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Scientists have observed cockroaches flattening their bodies to move through cracks no thicker than two stacked pennies. Studying the video images, scientists observed cockroaches using sensory spines on their legs to push against the floor instead of using their feet. Even more amazing, the cockroaches' speed remained nearly the same as when they were on their feet. Scientists also studied the cockroaches' jointed exoskeleton. It is made up of both hard plates and flexible membranes, which allow changes to the cockroaches' body shape. Their smooth wings also reduce resistance in tight spaces. All of these observations led to the development of a cockroach bot that can compress and squeeze through extremely small places.



How do the sensory spines most likely help the cockroach survive in its environment?

Group of answer choices

They improve the cockroach's vision so it can see predators sooner.

They allow the cockroach to change its body shape to confuse predators.

They reduce the friction along the top of the cockroach so it can move faster than predators.

They allow the cockroach to move through small spaces where it is unable to use its feet to escape predators

Answers

GPT-4o mini
Here are the answers for each of your questions:

**Question 1: Characteristics of Fungi and Animals**
- **Correct Answer**: Fungi: have a cell wall, break down dead organisms
Animals: have no cell wall, feed on other organisms

**Question 2: Purpose of Blood Circulation Systems**
- **Correct Answer**: Both systems move materials throughout the organism's body.

**Question 3: Effect of Diversity in Ecosystem Health**
- **Correct Answer**: It helps maintain the overall ecosystem health and efficiency of resource use.

**Question 4: Human Internal Structures Similar to Xylem**
- **Correct Answer**: veins and arteries, since they transport blood throughout the body

**Question 5: Sensory Spines in Cockroaches**
- **Correct Answer**: They allow the cockroach to move through small spaces where it is unable to use its feet to escape predators.

If you need further explanations for any of the answers, feel free to ask!

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