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Numerus clausus meaning
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"Numerus clausus" is a Latin term that translates to "closed number." It refers to a regulatory mechanism that limits the number of individuals allowed to access a particular opportunity, such as admission to a university program, professional field, or certain social groups.

In the context of education, for example, a numerus clausus may be implemented to restrict the number of students accepted into specific academic programs, often based on qualifications or test scores. This system is designed to manage demand and maintain standards within the program.

The term has also been used historically in contexts related to immigration and citizenship, where it may refer to limitations on the number of individuals from certain groups who can enter or reside in a country. Translate in kinyarwanda

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"Numerus clausus" ni ijambo ryo mu Lugolande risobanura "umubare ufunze." Rikoreshwa mu buryo bwo kugena imipaka ku mubare w'abantu bemerewe kugira amahirwe runaka, nko kwinjira mu kigero cya kaminuza, umwuga runaka, cyangwa mu mashuri amwe n'amwe.

Mu konteksti y'uburezi, urugero, numerus clausus rushobora gushyirwaho kugira ngo hashingirwe ku mubare w'abanyeshuri bemerewe kwinjira mu gahunda zimwe z'amasomo, akenshi hashingiwe ku byangombwa cyangwa amanota y'ibizamini. Ubu buryo bukorwa hagamijwe gucunga ibyifuzo no gufasha mu kugumana ibisabwa mu rwego rwa gahunda.

Iri jambo kandi ryakoreshejwe mu mateka mu bijyanye no kwimura cyangwa ubwenegihugu, aho ryashoboraga gusobanura imipaka ku mubare w'abantu baturuka mu matsinda amwe n'amwe bemerewe kwinjira cyangwa kubana mu gihugu.