To determine which event is least likely to occur, we need to analyze the probability of each event:
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Rolling an even number or an odd number on a six-sided die (1 to 6):
- There are three even numbers (2, 4, 6) and three odd numbers (1, 3, 5).
- The probability of rolling an even number is 3/6 = 1/2, and the probability of rolling an odd number is also 3/6 = 1/2.
- So, rolling either an even or odd number is guaranteed (probability of 1).
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Spinning a spinner divided into five equal-sized sections colored red/green/yellow/blue/purple and landing on yellow or red:
- There are two favorable outcomes (yellow and red) out of five total sections.
- The probability of landing on yellow or red is 2/5.
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Winning a raffle that sold a total of 100 tickets, if you buy 15 tickets:
- The total number of tickets is 100 and the number of tickets purchased is 15.
- The probability of winning is 15/100 = 3/20.
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Reaching into a bag full of 33 strawberry chews and 27 cherry chews without looking and pulling out a strawberry chew:
- There are 33 strawberry chews out of a total of 33 + 27 = 60 chews.
- The probability of pulling out a strawberry chew is 33/60 = 11/20.
Now, let's compare the probabilities:
- Rolling an even or odd number: 1
- Landing on yellow or red: 2/5 = 0.4
- Winning the raffle: 3/20 = 0.15
- Pulling out a strawberry chew: 11/20 = 0.55
Among these, the event with the least probability is winning a raffle that sold a total of 100 tickets, if you buy 15 tickets with a probability of 3/20 (0.15).
Thus, the event that is least likely to occur is the winning a raffle that sold a total of 100 tickets, if you buy 15 tickets.