Which of the following correctly uses the explicit formula, An=1/4+(n−1)⋅1/2

, to find the 9th term of the described arithmetic sequence?(1 point)
Responses

8 1/4
8 Start Fraction 1 over 4 End Fraction

4 3/4
4 Start Fraction 3 over 4 End Fraction

4 1/4
4 Start Fraction 1 over 4 End Fraction

8 3/4

1 answer

To find the 9th term of the arithmetic sequence using the explicit formula \( A_n = \frac{1}{4} + (n - 1) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \), we need to substitute \( n = 9 \) into the formula.

Here’s how we can calculate it step by step:

  1. Replace \( n \) with 9 in the formula: \[ A_9 = \frac{1}{4} + (9 - 1) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]

  2. Simplify the equation: \[ A_9 = \frac{1}{4} + 8 \cdot \frac{1}{2} \]

  3. Calculate \( 8 \cdot \frac{1}{2} \): \[ 8 \cdot \frac{1}{2} = 4 \]

  4. Now substitute back into the equation: \[ A_9 = \frac{1}{4} + 4 \]

  5. Convert 4 into a fraction with a denominator of 4 to add: \[ 4 = \frac{16}{4} \]

  6. Now add: \[ A_9 = \frac{1}{4} + \frac{16}{4} = \frac{17}{4} \]

  7. Convert \( \frac{17}{4} \) into a mixed number: \[ \frac{17}{4} = 4 \frac{1}{4} \]

So, the 9th term is \( 4 \frac{1}{4} \).

The correct response is: 4 1/4 (4 Start Fraction 1 over 4 End Fraction).