Classify the following set of numbers by determining which of the options is true.

3, 1, 13
, 19
, 127
, . . .

Option #1: The set is an arithmetic sequence.

Option #2: The set is a geometric sequence.

Option #3: The set is some other type of sequence.

Option #4: The set is not a sequence.

(1 point)
The true statement is Option #$$.

1 answer

To classify the given set of numbers: 3, 1, 13, 19, 127, ... we need to determine a pattern.

  1. Arithmetic sequence: In an arithmetic sequence, the difference between consecutive terms is constant.

    • 1 - 3 = -2
    • 13 - 1 = 12
    • 19 - 13 = 6
    • 127 - 19 = 108 Since the differences are not constant, it is not an arithmetic sequence.
  2. Geometric sequence: In a geometric sequence, the ratio between consecutive terms is constant.

    • 1 / 3 = 1/3
    • 13 / 1 = 13
    • 19 / 13 ≈ 1.46
    • 127 / 19 ≈ 6.68 Since the ratios are not constant, it is not a geometric sequence.
  3. Some other type of sequence: This is possible since there is no consistent arithmetic or geometric progression.

  4. Not a sequence: The numbers are presented as a series of values, which typically implies they form some kind of sequence.

Given that the sequence does not adhere to the definitions of arithmetic or geometric sequences but may still exhibit some pattern or classification, the most fitting option is:

Option #3: The set is some other type of sequence.

So the true statement is Option #3.