Question

The Night Watch by Rembrandt. Officers and Men of the company of Captain Frans Banning Cocq and Lieutenant Wilhelm van Ruytenburgh walk through the streets.

Why was this painting originally called, "The Night Watch"?

Answers

GPT-4o mini
"The Night Watch," officially titled "The Militia Company of Captain Frans Banning Cocq and Lieutenant Wilhelm van Ruytenburch," was originally misnamed due to a misunderstanding. The term "Night Watch" suggested that the painting depicted a nocturnal scene, which it does not; the painting actually represents a daytime event.

The misnomer is believed to have arisen from the dark varnish that covered the painting over the years, giving it the appearance of being set in the night. When the varnish was removed during restoration, it became clear that the scene takes place in broad daylight. The title "Night Watch" likely stuck due to its catchy nature and has since become widely recognized, despite its inaccuracy regarding the painting's setting.