To determine the relative frequency of the percentage of 7th graders who prefer mountains, we can follow these steps:
- Identify the number of 7th graders who favor mountains: 40
- Identify the total number of 7th graders: 110
Now, calculate the relative frequency:
\[ \text{Relative Frequency} = \frac{\text{Number of 7th graders who prefer mountains}}{\text{Total number of 7th graders}} = \frac{40}{110} \]
Next, divide 40 by 110:
\[ \frac{40}{110} \approx 0.3636 \]
To express this as a percentage, multiply by 100:
\[ 0.3636 \times 100 \approx 36.36 \]
Rounding to the nearest tenth gives us:
36.4%
So, the correct answer is 36.4%.