To find out how many months Flash weighed 5 pounds, we can use the equation \( p = a + 3 \).
We know that \( p = 5 \) pounds, so we can set up the equation:
\[ 5 = a + 3 \]
Now, we can solve for \( a \):
- Subtract 3 from both sides:
\[ 5 - 3 = a \]
- This simplifies to:
\[ a = 2 \]
Therefore, Flash was 2 months old when he weighed 5 pounds.
The answer is:
2 months.