To determine which chemical formula contains the least total atoms, we can count the number of atoms in each formula:
-
CO (Carbon monoxide):
- 1 Carbon (C) + 1 Oxygen (O) = 2 total atoms
-
H2O (Water):
- 2 Hydrogen (H) + 1 Oxygen (O) = 3 total atoms
-
Fe2O3 (Iron(III) oxide):
- 2 Iron (Fe) + 3 Oxygen (O) = 5 total atoms
-
C3H8 (Propane):
- 3 Carbon (C) + 8 Hydrogen (H) = 11 total atoms
Now we can compare the total number of atoms:
- CO = 2 atoms
- H2O = 3 atoms
- Fe2O3 = 5 atoms
- C3H8 = 11 atoms
The formula with the least total atoms is CO, with a total of 2 atoms.