A deposit of $7,912 is made into a new account that earns 5.75% simple interest. No additional deposits or withdrawals will be made for 2 years. Which amount is closest to the balance in the account at the end of 2 years? *Remember to use your STAAR Reference Sheet for support! (1 point) Responses $9,732 $9,732 $7,924 $7,924 $8,822 $8,822 $8,848 $8,848

1 answer

To calculate the balance in the account after 2 years using simple interest, you can use the formula:

\[ A = P + I \] or \[ A = P(1 + rt) \]

where:

  • \( A \) is the total amount of money in the account after a certain time,
  • \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial deposit),
  • \( r \) is the interest rate (as a decimal),
  • \( t \) is the time in years,
  • \( I \) is the interest earned.

Given:

  • \( P = 7,912 \)
  • \( r = 5.75% = 0.0575 \)
  • \( t = 2 \)

Now, substitute the values into the formula:

\[ A = 7,912(1 + 0.0575 \cdot 2) \]

Calculating the interest rate for 2 years:

\[ 0.0575 \cdot 2 = 0.115 \]

Now, calculate:

\[ A = 7,912(1 + 0.115) \] \[ A = 7,912(1.115) \] \[ A \approx 7,912 \cdot 1.115 = 8,826.58 \]

Rounding to the nearest dollar, the balance in the account at the end of 2 years is approximately $8,827.

Among the choices provided, the amount closest to this calculation is $8,822.