The tables for a party are seated as 4 people at 1 table, 6 people at 2 tables, and 8 people at 3 tables. Use a sequence to determine how many tables would be needed for 16 people.

Answer Options:

7 tables
6 tables
8 tables
5 tables

1 answer

To determine how many tables are needed for 16 people based on the seating arrangements provided, we can analyze the current seating configurations:

  1. At 1 table: 4 people
  2. At 2 tables: 6 people
  3. At 3 tables: 8 people

From the description, it seems that the number of people seated increases by 2 for every additional table:

  • 1 table (4 people)
  • 2 tables (6 people) → increase of 2 people over 1 table
  • 3 tables (8 people) → another increase of 2 people over 2 tables

From this, we can conclude that each table seats 2 additional people.

Now, we can represent this as a function of the number of tables \( t \):

  • People seated \( P(t) = 2t + 2 \)

Using this function:

  • For 1 table: \( P(1) = 2(1) + 2 = 4 \)
  • For 2 tables: \( P(2) = 2(2) + 2 = 6 \)
  • For 3 tables: \( P(3) = 2(3) + 2 = 8 \)

Now we need to find out how many tables are needed for 16 people: \[ P(t) = 16 \] \[ 2t + 2 = 16 \] Subtracting 2 from both sides: \[ 2t = 14 \] Dividing by 2: \[ t = 7 \]

Thus, we would need 7 tables to seat 16 people.

Answer: 7 tables