What is the relationship between kinetic energy and thermal energy?(1 point)

Responses

Kinetic energy is the transfer of thermal energy.
Kinetic energy is the transfer of thermal energy.

Kinetic energy is a measure of thermal energy.
Kinetic energy is a measure of thermal energy.

As the kinetic energy in a substance’s atoms increases, its thermal energy decreases, and vice versa.
As the kinetic energy in a substance’s atoms increases, its thermal energy decreases, and vice versa.

As the kinetic energy in a substance’s atoms increases, its thermal energy increases, and vice versa.

1 answer

The correct response is:

As the kinetic energy in a substance’s atoms increases, its thermal energy increases, and vice versa.

This is because thermal energy is related to the motion (kinetic energy) of the particles in a substance. As the particles move faster (increased kinetic energy), the thermal energy of the substance increases, leading to an increase in temperature.