Q 1

Question

How did the plantation system influence the economic development of the United States?

(1 point)
Responses

It prevented the development of industry in the Northeast.
It prevented the development of industry in the Northeast.

It turned the South into a major producer of the cotton used in northern mills.
It turned the South into a major producer of the cotton used in northern mills.

It restricted agricultural expansion in the western territories.
It restricted agricultural expansion in the western territories.

It increased federal dependency on tariffs for revenue.
It increased federal dependency on tariffs for revenue.
Q 2

In the early nineteenth century, differences between the North, South, and West encouraged the rise of sectionalism. Which of the following identifies a major cause of these differences?

(1 point)
Responses

the competition between sections to become dominant in manufacturing
the competition between sections to become dominant in manufacturing

the difference response of each section to the issue of slavery
the difference response of each section to the issue of slavery

the desire of each section to maintain control of their waterways
the desire of each section to maintain control of their waterways

the differences between these sections in accepting overseas immigration
the differences between these sections in accepting overseas immigration
Q 3

The economies of the new western states were very different from those of the northeastern states in the mid-1800s. One major difference was that western states --

(1 point)
Responses

relied on subsistence farming
relied on subsistence farming

used natural harbors for shipping
used natural harbors for shipping

focused on mining and agriculture
focused on mining and agriculture

traded freely with other nations
traded freely with other nations
Q 4

Which statement explains the population trends from 1810-1850 in New York, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, and Mississippi?

(1 point)
Responses

The harsh climate in northern states made it hard for people to live there.
The harsh climate in northern states made it hard for people to live there.

Southern states primarily consisted of urban hubs because of new transportation networks.
Southern states primarily consisted of urban hubs because of new transportation networks.

The warm climate in southern states was good for agriculture and led to urbanization.
The warm climate in southern states was good for agriculture and led to urbanization.

Northern states had economic and social opportunities that attracted immigrants.

Answer 1

Here are the answers to your questions based on historical context:

Q 1:
Correct Response: It turned the South into a major producer of the cotton used in northern mills.
Explanation: The plantation system, particularly focused on cotton production, significantly contributed to the economic development of the United States by providing raw materials essential for the textile industry in the North and boosting the economy of the South.

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Q 2:
Correct Response: the difference response of each section to the issue of slavery
Explanation: The differing attitudes toward slavery between the North (which was increasingly industrial and anti-slavery), the South (which relied on slave labor for its agricultural economy), and the West (which had varied views and responses based on economic factors) were a major cause of sectionalism.

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Q 3:
Correct Response: focused on mining and agriculture
Explanation: In the mid-1800s, western states had economies largely based on agriculture and mining, contrasting with the industrial focus of northeastern states.

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Q 4:
Correct Response: Northern states had economic and social opportunities that attracted immigrants.
Explanation: During the period from 1810 to 1850, northern states, particularly New York and Pennsylvania, were attracting a significant number of immigrants due to economic opportunities in manufacturing and trade, while southern states were more agrarian and less focused on attracting a diverse immigrant population.

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Feel free to ask if you need further clarification or additional questions!