Two angles are supplementary if the sum of their measures equals 180 degrees.
Given that one angle is 100 degrees, we can find the measure of angle X by using the following equation:
100 degrees + X = 180 degrees.
To solve for X, subtract 100 degrees from both sides:
X = 180 degrees - 100 degrees, X = 80 degrees.
Therefore, the measure of X is 80 degrees.