Question
WHAT IS IRONY IN ELA
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In English Language Arts (ELA), irony is a literary device that involves a contrast between expectation and reality. It often highlights the difference between what seems to be true and what is actually true, or between what is expected to happen and what actually occurs. There are several types of irony, including:
1. **Verbal Irony**: This occurs when a speaker says one thing but means the opposite. It is often similar to sarcasm. For example, if it’s raining heavily and someone says, “What lovely weather we’re having!” that’s verbal irony.
2. **Situational Irony**: This happens when there is a discrepancy between what is expected to happen and what actually happens. For example, a fire station burning down is situationally ironic because one would expect a fire station to be the last place to catch fire.
3. **Dramatic Irony**: This type occurs when the audience knows more about a situation than the characters do. A classic example is in a horror movie where the audience knows that the killer is hiding in the house, but the characters do not.
Irony can add depth and complexity to writing, often revealing truths about characters, themes, or society. It encourages readers to think critically about the contrast between appearances and reality.
1. **Verbal Irony**: This occurs when a speaker says one thing but means the opposite. It is often similar to sarcasm. For example, if it’s raining heavily and someone says, “What lovely weather we’re having!” that’s verbal irony.
2. **Situational Irony**: This happens when there is a discrepancy between what is expected to happen and what actually happens. For example, a fire station burning down is situationally ironic because one would expect a fire station to be the last place to catch fire.
3. **Dramatic Irony**: This type occurs when the audience knows more about a situation than the characters do. A classic example is in a horror movie where the audience knows that the killer is hiding in the house, but the characters do not.
Irony can add depth and complexity to writing, often revealing truths about characters, themes, or society. It encourages readers to think critically about the contrast between appearances and reality.
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