Mitosis is a type of cell division that produces cells that are identical to the parent cell. Meiosis is a different type of cell division that produces cells that carry half the genetic material of the parent cell.
Based on the information provided, how do the purposes of mitosis and meiosis differ?
A.
Mitosis is only used by single-celled organisms, while meiosis is only used by multicellular organisms.
B.
Mitosis creates cells used for reproduction, while meiosis produces cells used for growth and repair.
C.
Mitosis is only used by multicellular organisms, while meiosis is only used by single-celled organisms.
D.
Mitosis produces cells used for growth and repair, while meiosis produces cells used for reproduction.
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1 answer
The correct answer is:
D. Mitosis produces cells used for growth and repair, while meiosis produces cells used for reproduction.
Mitosis is primarily involved in processes like growth, development, and tissue repair by producing identical daughter cells. In contrast, meiosis creates gametes (sperm and eggs) for sexual reproduction, resulting in cells with half the genetic material of the parent.
