To graph the linear equation \(y = \frac{2}{3}x - 1\), we can follow these steps:
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Identify the y-intercept: This equation is in slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\), where \(m\) is the slope and \(b\) is the y-intercept. Here, the y-intercept (\(b\)) is -1. This means the line crosses the y-axis at the point (0, -1).
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Identify the slope: The slope (\(m\)) is \(\frac{2}{3}\). This means that for every increase of 3 units in the x-direction, the value of y increases by 2 units.
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Plot the y-intercept (0, -1): Start by plotting the point (0, -1) on the coordinate plane.
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Use the slope to find another point: From (0, -1), move 3 units to the right (positive x-direction) and 2 units up (positive y-direction) to get to the point (3, 1). Plot this point as well.
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Draw the line: Draw a straight line through the two points (0, -1) and (3, 1), extending the line in both directions.
Now, let's check the plotted points mentioned in the responses:
- Response 1: Points (0, -1) and (3, 1) are correctly plotted.
- Response 2: Points (-2, -2) and (0, 1) do not match the equation.
- Response 3: Points (0, -4) and (1, 2) do not match the equation.
- Response 4: Points (0, -2) and (1, -9) do not match the equation.
The correct answer is Response 1, where the line passes through the points (0, -1) and (3, 1).