Question

A car accelerates after being completely stopped at a stop sign and enters the highway. The distance the car has traveled in miles after x minutes is represented by y equals 0.5 x squared .y=0.5x2. A truck is traveling in the same direction at a constant speed so that its distance in miles from the same stop sign after x minutes is represented by y equals x plus 4.y=x+4. After how many minutes will the car pass the​ truck? Explain.
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Part 1
Select the correct answer below​ and, if​ necessary, fill in the answer box within your choice.
A.
The car passes the truck in enter your response here ​minute(s). There is only one meaningful solution for the system of equations.
B.
The car passes the truck in enter your response here ​minute(s). There are two real solutions for the system of equations.
​(Use a comma to separate answers as​ needed.)
C.
The car does not pass the truck as the system of equations does not have a real solution.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
To determine when the car passes the truck, we need to find the value of \( x \) where the distance traveled by both the car and the truck is equal.

We have the equations for both the car and the truck:

1. The distance traveled by the car:
\[
y = 0.5x^2
\]

2. The distance traveled by the truck:
\[
y = x + 4
\]

To find when the car passes the truck, we set the two equations equal to each other:
\[
0.5x^2 = x + 4
\]

Now, we will rearrange the equation to form a standard quadratic equation:
\[
0.5x^2 - x - 4 = 0
\]

To eliminate the decimal, we can multiply the entire equation by 2:
\[
x^2 - 2x - 8 = 0
\]

Next, we can factor this quadratic equation:
\[
(x - 4)(x + 2) = 0
\]

Setting each factor to zero gives us the possible solutions for \( x \):
1. \( x - 4 = 0 \) → \( x = 4 \)
2. \( x + 2 = 0 \) → \( x = -2 \)

Since time (in minutes) cannot be negative, we discard \( x = -2 \) and only consider \( x = 4 \).

Now we can conclude:

**Part 1**
A. The car passes the truck in **4 minute(s)**. There is only one meaningful solution for the system of equations.