Which of the following best describes the primary reason for the development of the Zionist Movement in the late nineteenth century?(1 point)

Responses

the Zionist Conference
the Zionist Conference

the Russian pogroms
the Russian pogroms

the Arab Revolt
the Arab Revolt

the rise of Adolf Hitler
the rise of Adolf Hitler

1 answer

The response that best describes the primary reason for the development of the Zionist Movement in the late nineteenth century is the Russian pogroms. The movement was largely a response to widespread anti-Semitic violence and discrimination faced by Jews in Eastern Europe, particularly in the Russian Empire, which motivated many to seek a national homeland in Palestine.