To solve the equation \( 8 - \frac{1}{4} X = \frac{2}{5} X + 14 \) by clearing the fractions, follow these steps:
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Identify the denominators: The denominators present in the equation are 4 and 5.
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Find the least common multiple (LCM): The LCM of 4 and 5 is 20.
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Multiply the entire equation by 20 to eliminate the fractions:
\[ 20(8 - \frac{1}{4} X) = 20(\frac{2}{5} X + 14) \]
- Distribute 20 across both sides:
\[ 20 \cdot 8 - 20 \cdot \frac{1}{4} X = 20 \cdot \frac{2}{5} X + 20 \cdot 14 \]
- Calculate each term:
- For the left side:
\[ 20 \cdot 8 = 160 \] \[ 20 \cdot \frac{1}{4} X = 5X \quad (\text{because } 20 \div 4 = 5) \] So, the left side becomes: \[ 160 - 5X \]
- For the right side:
\[ 20 \cdot \frac{2}{5} X = 8X \quad (\text{because } 20 \div 5 \cdot 2 = 8) \] \[ 20 \cdot 14 = 280 \] So, the right side becomes: \[ 8X + 280 \]
- Rewrite the equation without fractions:
\[ 160 - 5X = 8X + 280 \]
- Rearrange the equation to isolate \(X\). Add \(5X\) to both sides:
\[ 160 = 8X + 5X + 280 \] \[ 160 = 13X + 280 \]
- Subtract 280 from both sides:
\[ 160 - 280 = 13X \] \[ -120 = 13X \]
- Divide both sides by 13:
\[ X = -\frac{120}{13} \]
So, the solution to the equation is:
\[ X = -\frac{120}{13} \approx -9.23 \]
This is the solution after clearing the fractions.