Question

Who was Hans Holbein the Younger?

Answer 1

Hans Holbein the Younger (c. 1497–1543) was a German-Swiss painter and printmaker, renowned for his detailed and lifelike portraits. He is considered one of the greatest portraitists of the Northern Renaissance. Born in Augsburg, Germany, Holbein initially worked in Switzerland before moving to England, where he became the court painter for King Henry VIII.

Holbein is most famous for his portraits of prominent figures of his time, including members of the English court and prominent humanists. His artworks are characterized by their precise detail, use of color, and the ability to capture the personality and character of his subjects. Notable works include portraits of Anne Boleyn, Thomas More, and the famous double portrait of the Erasmus of Rotterdam.

In addition to portraits, Holbein also produced religious works, illustrations, and designs for book prints. His style combines the realism typical of Northern Renaissance art with elements of the Italian Renaissance, particularly in terms of composition and clarity. Holbein's influence persisted long after his death, impacting both portrait painting and the development of art in Northern Europe.