Here are the answers to your questions:
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Which of the following is not part of Oceania?
- Japan (Japan is in East Asia and is not considered part of Oceania, which consists of Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific Islands including Polynesia.)
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Which of the following statements is not true about Australia?
- It is smaller than the continental United States in size, but has the same population. (Australia is not smaller than the continental United States; it is larger in area but has a much smaller population.)
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The primary economic activity of the outback is
- raising livestock. (While mining does occur, raising livestock is the primary economic activity in the Australian outback.)
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The hub city of Alice Springs can be found in
- the outback. (Alice Springs is located in the central part of Australia's outback region.)
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Which body of water separates Australia and New Zealand?
- Tasman Sea (The Tasman Sea lies between Australia and New Zealand.)