To determine the narrative technique used in the story excerpt, we need to analyze the context provided. Without the specific excerpt, it's difficult to give a precise answer. However, here's a brief overview of each option:
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Dramatic irony: This occurs when the audience knows something that the characters do not, creating tension or humor.
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Vivid description: This technique involves using detailed sensory language to paint a clear picture, evoking emotions and immersing the reader in the setting or character's experience.
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Figurative language: This encompasses various devices, such as metaphors, similes, and personification, to create imagery and express complex ideas or emotions in a more relatable way.
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Verbal irony: This involves saying one thing but meaning another, often in a sarcastic or humorous way.
If you analyze the excerpt and find that one of these techniques significantly shapes the reader's understanding or emotional response, that would be the correct choice to answer your question. If you could provide the excerpt, I would be able to assist you more specifically.