To derive the equation of a circle in standard form, we use the standard form of a circle's equation, which is given by:
\[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \]
where \((h, k)\) is the center of the circle, and \(r\) is the radius.
Given:
- Center: \((-1, 3)\)
- Radius: \(5\)
We substitute the values into the standard form:
- \(h = -1\)
- \(k = 3\)
- \(r = 5\)
Now, plugging in these values:
\[ (x - (-1))^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 5^2 \] \[ (x + 1)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 25 \]
Thus, the equation of the circle in standard form is:
\[ (x + 1)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 25 \]
Therefore, the correct response from the options is:
\[ \text{(x + 1)}^2 + \text{(y - 3)}^2 = 25 \]