To solve the inequality \( 3x < 9 \), we will start by isolating \( x \).
- Divide both sides of the inequality by 3:
\[ x < \frac{9}{3} \]
- Simplify \( \frac{9}{3} \):
\[ x < 3 \]
So the solution is:
Part 1: The solution is \( x < 3 \).
Graphing the Solution
To graph the solution \( x < 3 \):
- Draw a number line.
- Place an open circle at 3 (indicating that 3 is not included in the solution).
- Shade to the left of 3, showing that all values less than 3 are included in the solution.
Here's a textual representation of the graph:
<---o================
0 1 2 3 4 5
The open circle at 3 denotes that \( 3 \) itself is not a part of the solution set, while the shaded area to the left indicates all values less than 3.