The most accurate response regarding the effects of rising interest rates on individuals and businesses making purchases is:
They are more likely to delay making major purchases and save for them with a greater rate of return on their savings.
When interest rates rise, borrowing costs increase, making loans for large purchases, such as homes or vehicles, more expensive. As a result, individuals may choose to delay these purchases and save instead, benefiting from higher interest rates on their savings. Similarly, businesses may also delay significant capital expenditures for the same reasons.