If the cost of producing pairs of gloves varies inversely as the number of pairs produced, and 5000 pairs can be produced for 50 cents per pair, how much will it cost to produce 10000pairs?

1 answer

To solve the problem, we'll use the concept of inverse variation. The cost \( C \) of producing pairs of gloves varies inversely with the number of pairs produced \( p \). This can be expressed mathematically as:

\[ C \times p = k \]

where \( k \) is a constant.

From the information given, we know that when 5000 pairs are produced, the cost is 50 cents per pair. Therefore:

\[ C = 0.50 \quad \text{and} \quad p = 5000 \]

We can now substitute these values into the equation to find \( k \):

\[ 0.50 \times 5000 = k \]

Calculating \( k \):

\[ k = 2500 \]

Now we have established that:

\[ C \times p = 2500 \]

Next, we need to find the cost \( C \) when producing 10000 pairs (\( p = 10000 \)). We can rearrange the equation:

\[ C = \frac{k}{p} \]

Substituting \( k = 2500 \) and \( p = 10000 \):

\[ C = \frac{2500}{10000} \]

Calculating \( C \):

\[ C = 0.25 \]

Thus, the cost of producing 10000 pairs of gloves will be 25 cents per pair.