Skinner's Operant Conditioning Theory of Language Development posits that language acquisition occurs through reinforcement and imitation, where children learn to speak by being rewarded for correct utterances and punished for errors. In contrast, Chomsky's Theory of Universal Grammar asserts that the ability to learn language is innate, suggesting that humans possess an inherent grammatical framework that guides language development, making it a biological rather than purely environmental process. These theories differ fundamentally in their views on the role of environmental stimuli and innate cognitive structures in language acquisition.
Summarize Skinner's Operant Conditioning Theory of Language Development and how it differs from Chomsky's Theory of Universal Grammar.
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