To calculate the population density of the country, you can use the formula:
\[ \text{Population Density} = \frac{\text{Population}}{\text{Area}} \]
Given:
- Population = 52,568,472 people
- Area = 482,594 square miles
Now, plug these values into the formula:
\[ \text{Population Density} = \frac{52,568,472}{482,594} \]
Calculating this gives:
\[ \text{Population Density} \approx 109.0 \text{ people per square mile} \]
So, the correct answer is:
109 people per square mile