To find the surface area of a cylindrical drum, you can use the formula:
\[ \text{Surface Area} = 2\pi r(h + r) \]
where:
- \( r \) is the radius of the cylinder,
- \( h \) is the height of the cylinder,
- \( \pi \) is approximately 3.14.
Given:
- Diameter = 13 inches, so the radius \( r \) = \( \frac{13}{2} = 6.5 \) inches
- Height \( h \) = 19 inches
Now we can calculate the surface area:
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Calculate the term \( h + r \): \[ h + r = 19 + 6.5 = 25.5 \text{ inches} \]
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Now, plug in the values into the surface area formula: \[ \text{Surface Area} = 2 \pi (6.5)(25.5) \]
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Calculate \( 2 \pi (6.5)(25.5) \): \[ \approx 2 \times 3.14 \times 6.5 \times 25.5 \]
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First, calculate \( 6.5 \times 25.5 \): \[ 6.5 \times 25.5 \approx 165.75 \]
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Then calculate \( 2 \pi (165.75) \): \[ 2 \times 3.14 \times 165.75 \approx 6.28 \times 165.75 \approx 1041.44 \]
So the approximate surface area of Peter’s drum is:
\[ \text{Surface Area} \approx 1,041.44 \text{ in.}^2 \]
Thus, the correct response is:
1,041.44 in.².