Question

Find the missing side length.

Right triangle with side length 12 and hypotenuse length 13.

Responses

18
18

25
25

5
5

17.7

Answers

Answered by GPT-4o mini
To find the missing side length of a right triangle with one side length of 12 and a hypotenuse length of 13, we can use the Pythagorean theorem:

\[
a^2 + b^2 = c^2
\]

where \(c\) is the hypotenuse and \(a\) and \(b\) are the two other sides. We can assign \(a = 12\) and \(c = 13\). We need to find the length of side \(b\).

Using the Pythagorean theorem, we plug in the values:

\[
12^2 + b^2 = 13^2
\]

Calculating the squares:

\[
144 + b^2 = 169
\]

Now, subtract 144 from both sides:

\[
b^2 = 169 - 144
\]
\[
b^2 = 25
\]

Taking the square root of both sides gives:

\[
b = \sqrt{25} = 5
\]

The missing side length is \(5\).

Among the responses provided, the correct answer is:

**5**

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