The correct response highlights the significant transformations during the Meiji Restoration. Here it is summarized accurately:
Economic changes included moving the Japanese economy away from agriculture toward manufacturing. Social changes included the promotion of Western European and American culture. Political changes included the making of a constitution and the founding of a parliament.
This response summarizes the key changes Japan underwent during the Meiji Restoration, emphasizing the shift to industrialization, the adoption of Western cultural elements, and the establishment of modern political institutions.