To set up a proportion to find the cost of 5 gallons of gas using the given information, we can compare the cost per gallon.
From the information provided, we know that:
- 15 gallons of gas cost $45.
We can express this relationship as follows:
\[ \frac{15 \text{ gallons}}{45 \text{ dollars}} = \frac{5 \text{ gallons}}{x \text{ dollars}} \]
Where \( x \) represents the unknown cost for 5 gallons of gas.
So, the proportion can be written as:
\[ \frac{15}{45} = \frac{5}{x} \]
This is the proportion that represents the relationship between the gallons of gas and the cost.