To find an equation that shows when the two machines will have filled the same number of cans, we first need to express the number of cans filled by each machine as a function of \(x\), which represents the time in minutes.
For the first machine:
- Initially filled: 180 cans
- Rate: 15 cans per minute
- Cans filled after \(x\) minutes: \(180 + 15x\)
For the second machine:
- Initially filled: 210 cans
- Rate: 12 cans per minute
- Cans filled after \(x\) minutes: \(210 + 12x\)
To find when both machines will have filled the same number of cans, we set the two expressions equal to each other:
\[ 180 + 15x = 210 + 12x \]
Now, simplifying the equation for the response options:
Rearranging gives:
\[ 15x - 12x = 210 - 180 \] \[ 3x = 30 \] \[ x = 10 \]
Now, let's re-write the original equation form from the list given:
The correct equation based on our derivation would be:
- 12x + 210 = 15x + 180
This matches the first response option.