A property developer has a plan for a massive new amusement park, but is unsure how many people will go to the new park. She decides to collect data from other amusement parks across the United States. For each park, she noted the number of rides x, as well as the average daily attendance y. The regression line is: y = 45.924x + 3,788.659.

A. Using the regression line, about many people would attend this park if there were zero rides?
B. If one additional ride was added to the park, the regression line predicts the attendance would increase by how many people?
C. If the park has 24 rides, on average, how many people are expected to attend the park in one day?

1 answer

To answer the questions based on the provided regression line equation \( y = 45.924x + 3,788.659 \), where \( y \) represents average daily attendance and \( x \) represents the number of rides, we can proceed as follows:

A. Attendance with Zero Rides

To find the expected attendance if there are zero rides, we substitute \( x = 0 \) into the regression equation:

\[ y = 45.924(0) + 3,788.659 \] \[ y = 3,788.659 \]

Thus, if there are zero rides, the estimated attendance would be approximately 3,789 people (rounding to the nearest whole number).

B. Attendance Increase with an Additional Ride

The regression line indicates that for each additional ride \( x \), the average daily attendance \( y \) increases by the slope of the line. The slope in this case is 45.924.

Thus, if one additional ride is added, the regression line predicts that attendance would increase by approximately 46 people (rounding 45.924 to the nearest whole number).

C. Attendance with 24 Rides

To find the expected attendance with 24 rides, we substitute \( x = 24 \) into the regression equation:

\[ y = 45.924(24) + 3,788.659 \] Calculating the first term:

\[ 45.924 \times 24 = 1,102.176 \]

Now add this to the constant:

\[ y = 1,102.176 + 3,788.659 = 4,890.835 \]

Thus, if the park has 24 rides, the expected average daily attendance is approximately 4,891 people (rounding to the nearest whole number).

Summary of Answers:

A. 3,789 people
B. 46 people
C. 4,891 people