Question

Each of these relationships reflects a correlation. Which relationship most likely reflects correlation but not causation?
A. Roasting vegetables more often is associated with using the oven more often.
B. Cooking in your kitchen is associated with having more dishes to wash.
C. Making fruit salad more often is associated with slicing fruit more often.
D. Grilling burgers more often is associated with grilling hot dogs more often.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
To determine which relationship reflects correlation but not causation, we need to consider whether one event is likely causing the other, or if they are merely associated.

A. Roasting vegetables more often is associated with using the oven more often. (This suggests that roasting vegetables causes you to use the oven more, indicating causation.)

B. Cooking in your kitchen is associated with having more dishes to wash. (This suggests that cooking leads to more dishes, indicating causation as well.)

C. Making fruit salad more often is associated with slicing fruit more often. (This suggests that making fruit salad causes you to slice more fruit, indicating causation.)

D. Grilling burgers more often is associated with grilling hot dogs more often. (This relationship does not inherently imply that grilling burgers leads to grilling hot dogs; both could simply be related to a preference for grilling in general, suggesting correlation without direct causation.)

Based on this analysis, the relationship that most likely reflects correlation but not causation is **D. Grilling burgers more often is associated with grilling hot dogs more often.**